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Write a utils.py file for connecting to a SQLite db, querying db, loading results as a pandas dataframe. Do not include any querie strings in the utils.py file. Then show an example of importing functions from utils and making a query with results stored in a dataframe.2 / 2

First, let's create a utils.py file that contains the necessary functions for connecting to a SQLite database, executing queries, and loading the results into a pandas DataFrame.

utils.py:

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import sqlite3 import pandas as pd def create_connection(db_path): """ Creates a connection to the SQLite database specified by the db_path. :param db_path: The path to the SQLite database file. :return: The connection object or None if an error occurs. """ try: conn = sqlite3.connect(db_path) return conn except sqlite3.Error as e: print(e) return None def execute_query(conn, query): """ Executes the given SQL query using the provided connection. :param conn: The connection object to the SQLite database. :param query: The SQL query string to execute. :return: The cursor object after executing the query. """ try: cursor = conn.cursor() cursor.execute(query) return cursor except sqlite3.Error as e: print(e) return None def load_results_as_dataframe(cursor): """ Loads the results from a cursor object into a pandas DataFrame. :param cursor: The cursor object containing the query results. :return: A pandas DataFrame containing the query results. """ columns = [description[0] for description in cursor.description] return pd.DataFrame(cursor.fetchall(), columns=columns) def close_connection(conn): """ Closes the connection to the SQLite database. :param conn: The connection object to the SQLite database. """ conn.close()

Now, let's create an example script to demonstrate how to import the functions from utils.py and use them to execute a query and store the results in a DataFrame.

example.py:

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from utils import create_connection, execute_query, load_results_as_dataframe, close_connection # Replace 'your_database.db' with the path to your SQLite database file db_path = 'your_database.db' query = "SELECT * FROM your_table_name;" # Create a connection to the SQLite database conn = create_connection(db_path) if conn is not None: # Execute the query and load the results into a pandas DataFrame cursor = execute_query(conn, query) df = load_results_as_dataframe(cursor) # Close the connection to the SQLite database close_connection(conn) # Display the results in the DataFrame print(df) else: print("Unable to connect to the database.")

Replace your_database.db with the path to your SQLite database file and your_table_name with the name of the table you want to query. Run the example.py script to execute the query and display the results in a pandas DataFrame.